PyCharm提示The current inotify(7) watch limit is too low. More details.

For an intelligent IDE, it is essential to be in the know about any external changes in files it working with - e.g. changes made by VCS, or build tools, or code generators, etc. For that reason, the IntelliJ platform spins a background process to monitor such changes. The method it uses is platform-specific, and on Linux, it is the Inotify facility.

Inotify requires a “watch handle” to be set for each directory in the project. Unfortunately, the default limit of watch handles may not be enough for reasonably sized projects, and reaching the limit will force IntelliJ platform to fall back to recursive scans of directory trees.

To prevent this situation it is recommended to increase the watches limit (to, say, 512K):

Add the following line to either /etc/sysctl.conf file or a new *.conf file (e.g. idea.conf) under /etc/sysctl.d/ directory:
fs.inotify.max_user_watches = 524288
Then run this command to apply the change:
sudo sysctl -p --system

And don’t forget to restart your IDE.

Note: the watch limit is per-account setting. If there are other programs running under the same account that also use Inotify, the limit should be raised high enough to suit the needs of all of them.